December 5, 20238 min read

How to Become a Freelancer (and Get Your First Client)

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The dream of being your own boss, setting your own hours, and working from anywhere is more attainable than ever. But the path to becoming a successful freelancer can seem confusing. Where do you even start? This step-by-step guide will demystify the process and give you the actionable framework you need to get freelance work and build a sustainable career.

Step 1: Identify Your Marketable Skill

What can you do that a business would pay for? This could be a skill from your current job (writing, graphic design, project management, coding) or a passion you've honed (photography, video editing). Make a list and validate it by searching for freelance jobs in that category on LinkedIn or other job boards. If people are hiring for it, it's a marketable skill.

Step 2: Define Your Niche & Ideal Client

You can't be a "graphic designer for everyone." You need to specialize. Are you a logo designer for tech startups? A social media manager for local restaurants? The more specific you are, the easier it is to market yourself. This focus is a key part of how to look more professional & command higher rates.

Step 3: Build a "Minimum Viable Portfolio"

You don't need a massive portfolio to start. You need 2-3 high-quality examples of your work that are relevant to your niche. If you don't have any client work yet, create your own "concept projects." Redesign a local business's website or create a sample brand identity for a fictional company. The goal is to demonstrate your skill.

Step 4: Determine Your Pricing

New freelancers almost always undercharge. Research what others in your niche are charging. Don't price yourself at the bottom; it signals a lack of confidence. Start with a reasonable hourly or per-project rate. Remember, you can always increase your rates as you gain experience and testimonials.

Step 5: Get Your First Client

This is the biggest hurdle. Start with your immediate network: friends, family, and former colleagues. Let everyone know you are freelancing. From there, move on to online strategies. For a deep dive, check out our guide on How to Get Clients Online, but the key is to provide value in online communities where your ideal clients hang out.

Step 6: Deliver a Flawless Client Experience

Getting the client is only half the battle. Retaining them and getting referrals is how you build a real business. Your first impression is critical. Using a tool like Cliently to create a professional onboarding process shows you are organized and sets you apart. A smooth process is the secret to strong client relationships.

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Sarah L.

Web Designer & Founder